Thursday, July 21, 2005

Tokyo Return, Day 4 - Returning Home

Up at a 'normal' time, and I get on the computer one more time before packing it up. The first news report I see is a 'passage of time' report - James Doohan, know to millions of "Star Trek" fans as Lt. Commander Montgomery Scott, Chief Engineer of the USS Enterprise, has died. I muse on the fact that "Beam me up, Scotty" is something that I wish I could say today, rather than sit on that airplane. I'll have to e-mail my partner, who is as much a Trekkie as I am.

Breakfast finds me downstairs with many of the other American teachers, and conversations range from 'what shuttle are you riding (to the airport?)', to the news about the Star Trek actor's death to a query about who has the new Harry Potter book to read on the plane, which leads to a second discussion of what bookstores have it and in which edition (we've found both the American and the British publishers' versions - the British is trifle bit cheaper in price, for the most part). By the time we all get to our planes, more than half of the teachers will have a fresh copy to read.

Check out is straightforward, as is the walk to the hotel down the street where we will catch the shuttle bus to the airport. The desk clerks at that hotel seem very surprised at the size and amount of luggage we have, until I explain that we are a group of teachers finishing a 6-week-long stay in Japan. One clerk smiles broadly and exclaims, "So that is why your bags are so big!" and asks how we liked our stay. I tell her that we have enjoyed ourselves.

After all of our concerns about the flight home, the reality is a bit of an anticlimax - no long lines, no particular problems with over weight bags or security problems, not even major difficulties with boarding. And the flight itself is a decent one - for the first time, I get to ride in a plane that has the individual video screens for each seat, which means I can choose which movies I see during the flight. I also manage a couple of short sleep sessions, another good thing that should ensure that I am not quite a zombie when I get home.

Our arrival in Chicago heralds the end of the 'easy' part - now we know where some of the lines went. The entry point lines are long, but they are moving; unfortunately, the same cannot be said for baggage claim. As the suitcases slowly trickle down the chute, several people begin to worry about making connecting flights - it takes almost an hour for all of the bags to arrive, and there were one or two broken ones as well as some missing luggage.

The customs checkpoint moves fairly quickly; baggage re-check on the other side does not. It's almost as though the baggage handlers at O'Hare Airport are operating on reduced capacity or something. Later listserv messages confirm that there were major problems - several of the east-coast-bound folks arrived home without their bags. (Hopefully, everyone will be reunited with their belongings soon.)

I get to my gate for the connecting flight to St. Louis and find Theckla but not Joy - she shows up later, having stopped to grab something to eat. I call my husband, and find out that my son will be picking me up; this is nice, but I wonder if his compact car can handle my large suitcases. Oh well, we'll find out, won't we?

The flight to St. Louis is uneventful - sleep time for me (I don't even bother with getting something to drink). We arrive almost 15 minutes early, but our rides have also gotten there ahead of time. My son is waiting at the concourse entrance; turns out he wanted to be sure which one is was, since he is flying out on business from there next week. The others soon find their people as well, and our baggage shows up rather quickly, for a change. (Okay, now I understand what's going on - someone transplanted our usual baggage handlers to Chicago....)

We load everything (yes, the bags fit), and head for home. I've had a wonderful time, but I'm glad to see my family again.
I'll spend the next few days recovering from jet lag, then begin working on plans for the upcoming school year.

Wednesday, July 20, 2005

Tokyo Return, Day 3 - The final meeting

Breakfast with Ishii-san one more time - the Japanese teachers have a 9:00 AM meeting, and then they head back to their schools. American teachers have our meeting this afternoon, and we will fly out tomorrow.

I have that last box to mail, so I walk over to the Sanno Grand Building with Ishii. When we get to the JUSEC office, I tell him that I will be e-mailing him once school starts so that we can set up our first video conference, then wish him a safe flight home, and head back for the first floor. My box safely on its way, I go back to the hotel. Our meeting is this afternoon, and I have to get my web report onto a CD.

The housekeeping force is already started, but I need uninterrupted time, so out comes the "Do Not Disturb" sign. (Later, I found out that about a third of the teachers were doing the same - the poor ladies cleaning the rooms must have had a dreaful time keeping track of which rooms were done and which still needed work.)

Pictures uploaded, Week 5 Report created, and everything is burned on to a CD - okay that's finished. Now I dig through my receipts - I remembered last night that I had not put the camcorder spare battery or the extra CDs and tapes on the expense report, and I need the dates as well as the amounts (for Yen to Dollar conversion). Now I've got those things taken care of - is there anything else in the way of paperwork?

No - now it's just the last of the packing. All of the accumulated camera and computer stuff gets put in one bag, all of the paperwork in another, the last of the specialty things wherever they will fit...Okay, pull out the clothes for tomorrow, make a space for the last of the dirty things - this just might work. I test the bags, then take the heaviest of the two downstairs to check the weight. It says 28 kg - I am allowed not quite 32 kg, so even with some slop, I should be okay.

Wow, I may actually be ready for this last sesson.

Okay, I've got time for lunch before I go over there. I hang the "Make Up the Room" sign out, grab my folder and head for the street. And discover (happily) that a new lunch option is available - Subway! There was a Subway around the corner from the hotel, but when we came in June, we discovered that it had closed and some new construction was going on. Turns out they were turning the space into two shops - an updated Subway (yay!) and a Haagen-Das ice-cream shop (double yay!!!!!).

And they've got Diet Pepsi! (Be still, my beating heart.......)

Subway is very similar to the American version, but there are some sandwiches and wraps only available in Japan. I try one of those - a Taandori Chicken wrap that turns out to be wonderful - I think I'll have to see if they plan to introduce it in the U.S. Now it's meeting time.

Our last gathering is a discussion of our various experiences and short descriptions of what we have planned for our paired projects. I wasn't sure what to expect - my experience was great, and I knew that many others had enjoyed their community visits as well, but I had also heard discussions that indicated that a couple of people had some problems. But everyone did report their various good/unique/special experiences, and I think even those with some problems found that there were good things that happened as well.

Some of the problems I heard about were related to miscommunications between the Japanese hosts and MTP regarding housing and the payments of the costs associated with it. Because we do not (for the most part) stay in regular hotels during the 4-week community visit, there are a lot of things that are very different in the weekly rents - for example, utilities are charged based on actual use, and are paid at the end of the stay. The schools that have participated in MTP have a pretty good idea of what needs to be done; it's the new schools that are having issues, but things will get worked out, one way or another.

Our last bit of paperwork complete, the Americans head back to the hotel, some to go out for the evening, others to finish packing and head for bed.

Tuesday, July 19, 2005

Tokyo Return, Day 2 - National Science Museum

Ishii-san had called me when he arrived on Monday evening, and we agreed to meet for breakfast at 7:30 AM. So why am I running around like crazy, yanking clothes from the suitcases at 7:28 AM?

Because I overslept, that's why.....

I had the curtains open (an early sunrise is a very good way to wake me up), and I vaguely recall half-waking, looking at the clock and realizing that I could sleep for at least another hour (sunrise is around 5:00 AM - that's what no Daylight Savings Time does), so I did...and then some.

Oh well, I manage to get showered and dressed and downstairs by about 7:40 or so, so it wasn't too bad. We enjoy our breakfast and talk about our morning schedule. Ishii isn't sure how long it will take to get to the National Science Museum, our morning gathering place, but I assure him that, even with a transfer from subway to train, it shouldn't take more than 40 minutes or so.

We agree to meet in the lobby at 8:45, and I head back upstairs to (sort of) put things to right. Then we make the trip out to the science museum. Our meeting this morning is a presentation about the museum and its collections (it is the equivalent of the Natural History Museum portion of the Smithsonian), and a shorter presentation about ways to collect bugs.

Ed Jones is not at the meeting; he has been dealing with some health issues and is in the hospital, but he talks with us via cell phone and answers a few questions that come up. We all send wishes for his speedy recovery.

The latter topic always seems a bit redundant with science-based teachers, but in recent years, museums that specialize in science training have discovered that while kids seem to instinctively know how to catch a bug in a net, adults don't retain that knowledge very well. The presentation offers some good tips for attracting different kinds of bugs, both in nets and in traps designed for specific insect types.

After the presentation, we are invited to view the rest of the museum and have free time until our farewell dinner tonight. Both Ishii and I have seen the museum before; Ishii wants to go to Akihabara to look for a specific kind of radio, and I decide to go along just to look at what's available.

Akihabara Electric Town is a collection of shops with electronics of all types - every camera known to the modern world, both new and used, any portable form of music player that one can buy, even individual parts (I walked through a building with a series of small booths selling transistors, capacitors, diodes...anything one might need to build or repair anything electronic). If it uses electricity, one can buy it here.

Most of the shops advertise that they are "Duty-Free" - most of the time that means that they can supply the necessary paperwork to ensure that you do not pay extra taxes if you hold a foreign passport. These shops can often offer an international warranty (on new products) as well, which is an advantage on some items. The prices, though, are usually list (sometimes a bit lower, occasionally higher), and one is expected to bargain it down, something that I have never been very good at. As a result, I prefer to do most of my electronics shopping in Shinjuku, where list prices also prevail, but extras are often thrown in, making for (I think) a better overall deal. Also, if you are looking for the latest technology, the shops in Shinjuku seem to be a bit more consistent in keeping things in stock.

(As an example, I bought my new camera on Monday in Shinjuku; the store was down to two in stock - one, after I bought mine - but expected to get more within a day or two. The same camera was shown at several stores in Electric Town, but had 'Out of Stock' stickers in most places and list price or a little bit higher in the one or two shops that actually had it.)

Ah well, enough of that - plenty of people have gotten great deals in Akihabara, and that's good; others do better in Shinjuku. Shopping is an individual thing; you have to figure out what works best for you, then follow that plan.

I decide to head back for the hotel, to finish posting XOOPS reports (actually to get the pictures uploaded and then post the reports), and try to make some sense out of the mess that is my suitcases and stuff. I stop at the post office and buy another box - I've got to ship some of this home.....

My afternoon is spent completely repacking. After much thought, I figure out what can be shipped and what should go into a suitcase and succeed in getting most of it into the correct places. I will need to take one of my cases downstairs and check its weight, but they feel about right, so I think I will make it.

Our gathering in the evening is fun. There are all kinds of drinks and many different foods; this is more of a buffet rather than a sit down dinner, and people mingle and talk. The American teachers present MTP staffers with flowers (for the women) and small carved cups (for the men). I have a set of cups for the Jones, but those will have to be delivered later.

After the main party, a large group decide to do one more round of karaoke, at the bar across the street from the hotel. Karaoke is very much a Japanese entertainment venue (in fact, it originated here), but it is done differently that it is in the U.S. Instead of having everyone in one giant room, the Japanese have small group rooms, each with a large screen TV, music system, and lighting effects that work with whatever music is selected. One nice thing about this setup is that you don't have to feel embarrassed about getting up and singing in front of strangers; it's only your friends and drinking buddies that hear your voice, good or bad. The evening is great fun.

Then it's time to head back to the hotel. Even though it's late here, I get online and find my family available for a short IM chat. My daughter informs me that she still needs a pair of tan jazz shoes (for some reason, they weren't ordered with the rest of the stuff for danceline). Hmmm, sounds like Mom-the-keeper-of-the-schedule is back in full-time business early.

I sigh, and tell her to get me brand name, color and size. Fortunately, our favorite dance accessories place is online and available 24/7
(Dance Distributors - they do a great job of keeping large shoe sizes in stock, important if you're a nearly 6-foot-tall female dancer), so she sends me the link to the shoes she wants, calls the coach to verify color (did you know that you can order three different shades of "tan" these days?), and I place the order. They are in stock and should be there by the time I get home, so she will have them for danceline camp.

Amazing...simply amazing. It's midnight in Japan, mid-morning in the U.S., my daughter can tell me via Yahoo IM that she needs dance shoes and I can order them on the spot. Quite a world we live in, these days; what did we ever do before the 'Net?

Bedtime - I'm exhausted.

Monday, July 18, 2005

Tokyo Return, Day 1

Monday morning, and time to head back to Tokyo. Hiroko will also be going home to Komatsu, so we meet in the hotel lobby and check out, then head for the train station once more. We take the short trip to Nagoya's main station and stop at a breakfast shop/bakery called Cafe Denmark to get something to eat.

All too soon, it's time for me to catch my train, so we head for the shinkansen tracks. Tears again from both of us - this has been a wonderful time together, and we will miss seeing each other, but we will continue our e-mail discussions. Hopefully we will have an opportunity to get together some time in the future, perhaps when Hiroko comes back to the U.S. to finish her university studies.

I climb aboard and find my seat, loading my excess of bags in the overhead compartment. My seat mate is interested in the Expo 2005 bags; although his English is limited and my Japanese is still rather spotty, we manage to have a short discussion about how I liked the Expo visit. He wanted to know if we had visited the Hitachi pavilion; turns out he works for Hitachi. We exchange business cards as he leaves the train at Yokohama.

During the ride, I get some more journaling done, and see an interesting sight along the way. There was an area of shallow water just a little north of Nagoya where small motorboats (we would call them johnboats in Missouri - flat bottoms with a small engine on the back, used for fishing) were running back and forth, and people were wading and reaching into the water at intervals. I think they were harvesting shellfish of some sort.

The train arrives at Tokyo Station, and I grab all of my stuff, ask the station master where the taxi stand is (he points me in the correct direction), and find a cab to go to the hotel. (I could go by subway, but it's a bit of a distance and I've got far too many things to carry today.) The taxi driver is female, which is a bit of a surprise, but nice. I hand her the map that has the address and directions in Japanese, and she checks her GPS system to find the most direct route. It works; as we get close, I indicate that this is the area, and she and I are both happy.

The hotel tells me that I am early and my room will not be available for about 1-1/2 hours. That's okay - I got in a bit sooner than I expected, so I leave the most awkward of the bags there and head back out. I've got some additional shopping to do, and I would really like to get some lunch.

Shopping is done, lunch is eaten, and I head back for the hotel to check in. They have received a shipment of suitcases (the MTP crowd is arriving in force), but mine are not in the pile - perhaps at a later time today. After settling into my room, I catch up on e-mails and upload my latest journal entries, then decide it's time to go look at cameras one more time.

Shinjuku is not hard to find, and with a little walking, I soon locate the store where I bought my camcorder. I have an English copy of the user's guide to pick up, and they have that. Then I look around - I am still thinking about getting a small still-shot camera for those times when the camcorder is too bulky to carry. I also look at MP3 players - not for music but for possible use to store videos and play them (when hooked to a computer). While I see several varieties there, I do not find any that seem to have everything I want - mostly a very large storage capacity and USB2 connectivity. I think that I will probably have better luck looking for the larger capacity ones in the U.S.

I'd really like to get an ultra compact camera, specifically the Fuji FinePic, but it's rather pricey (over $400) and it uses a different memory card, which means I would have to buy yet another type of storage card. I settle on a Canon IXY (a mid-sized one, 5.0 Mpixels); while it uses its own battery packs (which are somewhat expensive but generally have a good use life), it also uses the same SD media cards that the camcorder uses, so I can interchange cards with the two cameras. I've had an IXY camera before (the American equivalent is the PowerShot SD400) and they take great pictures. This one isn't much larger than the Fuji ultra, so it will work nicely as a pocket camera. I also pick up a spare battery.

One more stop on another floor of the electronics store, where I find the latest Naruto video game, one that my son had asked that I look for when I got back to Tokyo (it was released on July 14). He's going to be happy, I think - not only did I get the game, but it came with a game machine cover done up as one of the characters.

Back to the hotel, where we discover that not only are my bags not there, they're apparently scheduled to arrive on the wrong date (Wednesday instead of Monday). I'm busily thinking about what I have that I can wash out and re-wear, when the desk clerk (who has been on the phone with the delivery service) tells me that the bags are within range and can be delivered sometime tonight. She is apologetic that it may be a late delivery, but I assure her that I won't mind coming down to get them regardless of what time they arrive. I thank her profusely for her help and head back to my room.

The bags arrive much earlier than any of us expected - thank goodness! I won't have to hang laundry tonight after all.....

As the evening progresses, I see Japanese and American teachers arrive. We exchange greetings - we'll get a chance to talk tomorrow morning when we all meet at the Science Museum for our first meetings. I spend my remaining free time working on this blog and finishing the Week 5 report, to be posted on XOOPS.

Then it's off to bed.

Sunday, July 17, 2005

Nagoya, Day 1 and 2 - Expo 2005 Aichi

Saturday morning, I wake up ready to a new adventure. Everything is mostly packed; I just have to put the last few odds and ends away and do a last check around the apartment. Then I gather everything up and lock the door for the last time.

A quick walk to the train station, where I stop and grab a bottle of tea for along the way. I find Ishii-san and the head teacher waiting for me there; Nakagawa is in charge of one of the sports teams and must be at school for the opening of the holiday weekend tournament, along with Principal Yagi.

Both teachers rode the train in from Fukuoka and will ride back to Hakata Station with me. As I am more-or-less loaded down like a typical American tourist, each one grabs an extra bag to help me along. I buy a local ticket and we head for the train.

Once at Hakata Station, we go to the Shinkansen tracks (in a separate part of the station). Here we discover that my original JR ticket included train fare from Futsukaichi – I didn’t need that local ticket at all. Since we have plenty of time, Ishii grabs both of the tickets and hurries back to the local tracks to get a fare adjustment.

Once that’s done, the two teachers buy ‘platform passes’ for the shinkansen line. These are tickets that are good for access onto the train platform itself, but will not give you a train ride (without paying the full fare); you must leave from the same station that you entered. These are a great way to help someone get settled on the train and see them off in proper style (much as people used to be able to do at airline gates, before boarding pass security became the norm in the U.S.).

As the train leaves, I wave goodbye and settle back for the ride. The car isn’t very full, and I wonder if perhaps I should have gone ahead and gotten a non-reserved ticket. That notion disappears rapidly as the train moves north – with every stop, the seats fill up. By the time we have passed Hiroshima, some people have left, but others board and take their vacated seats. Okay, the reserved seat was a good idea, after all…….

A little over three hours later, I arrive at Nagoya station. My friend Hiroko had e-mailed me to suggest that we meet at the Expo information booth in the station; that’s a good idea, but where is the booth? A check with the station master gets me some directions, and I walk over there, looking around for my friend.

“Rebecca!” I hear, and there she is! She hasn’t changed much at all, except that her hair is shorter than I remember it. We hug each other and exclaim how happy we are to see each other.

She arrived earlier than I and has been talking with the people at the information booth; she has brochures for both of us (in English), and the tickets she had previously bought for the full day we have planned for Sunday. As we grab all of our stuff, we decide to go ahead and get lunch at the station, then head for the hotel.

Lunch is at a Maccaroni Grill restaurant – probably not related to the one of a similar name in the U.S., but has Italian (with Japanese accents) cuisine. I order something called a Hamburg plate, which turns out to be something very close to….meat loaf, the first I’ve had in Japan! And there’s rice, some pasta and a small salad; the pasta and meat have a tomato sauce that’s good. Hiroko orders a variety of pizza and seems to enjoy it as well.

Just as we are getting up to leave, the server, who is clearing the table next to us, drops a glass, which shatters on the tile floor. Everyone freezes; there’s glass and water all over, and we are all concerned that someone will get cut or slip in the water. Fortunately, we were close to a side window, and the area immediately around us had already cleared of patrons (we were the only ones left in that section).

A manager comes over just as I pick up the two bags that were closest to the spill; he anxiously asks if we are injured. A quick check and I assure him that no damage was done, as another server offers napkins to help with drying things (not much, actually – the server was between us and the glass). I am more concerned about the server herself and ask if she was hurt by flying glass; she assures me that she is fine. We stay put while the last of the glass and water are cleaned up, then head for the front to pay our bill.

Our next stop is the subway station across the street; our hotel is just a couple of blocks from Atsuta Shrine, and it is accessed on a different (non-JR) train line. After a bit of minor confusion over what kind of tickets to buy (there are both above- and below-ground trains to that station, and each uses a different ticketing system), we get to our destination and head out to find the hotel.

Hiroko was told by the hotel staff that the building is on a side street directly across the main road from a Denny’s restaurant; that turns out to be a familiar sign that’s easy to spot about two blocks away (yes, it’s the American one). We’ve both already agreed that it’s hot outside (much hotter than Komatsu usually gets, in the mid 30s Celsius), and the cool lobby is a relief. Check-in is painless – I’ve learned already that my passport will be the first thing requested and have gotten it out along with my credit card for her to process.

We are asked if we would like breakfast tickets during our stay; after a little discussion, we decide to get them for Sunday, but not Monday, when we will both head back ‘home’. Then the next question is “what kind?” – Japanese style, or something closer to an American breakfast. I opt for American – toast, egg and coffee; while I like the foods that are usually served in a typical Japanese breakfast (mostly a version of a traditional bento, or box, lunch), I am not that fond of fish first thing in the morning (it’s one of the few foods that I don’t handle well at first light – good thing I didn’t live back in the 1800s in England, when kippers or fish balls were a common morning offering).

My friend had suggested that we think about two options for Saturday evening; we can visit the shrine just down the street and perhaps see a bit of Nagoya proper, or we can take a train out to the Expo site and buy an evening-only pass – a half-price ticket that allows you to enter after 5:00 PM on any fair day. Her previous research had determined that our best chance for seeing some of the very popular corporate pavilions would most likely be in the evening; all reserved spots for their presentations were taken, and there were a limited number of non-reserved places available during each viewing period. After a bit of discussion, we agree that Expo was where we wanted to be, so we head back for the train and find the correct line for the Expo shuttle.

We arrive at the site a little before 6:00 PM, and buy our evening tickets, then head for the gates. Here we find a full security check going – bags are being searched (and they were polite but thorough; I even had to open the small zippered sections on the outside of my backpack), followed by a walk through a metal detector. But the line isn’t long, so we quickly get into the fair.

We check with the main information booth – unfortunately the Hitachi pavilion is completely booked for the evening, as are several others that we were considering. But I notice a sign just behind the counter – it seems that the Toyota pavilion (another very popular one) has four ‘open’ shows in the evening – no reservations, first-come, first-served. Okay, let’s head for that one first.

There’s a long line already for the early evening show, and it appears that we are unlikely to get into that one. We decide to visit the India pavilion in Global Commons 1, just down the loop from the corporate area and then come back to join the line for Toyota.

India is very good – a diverse presentation of its sights, sounds, smells, and even tastes (there’s a curry restaurant at the side of the building). We enjoy walking around and viewing the displays. Then we stroll around the commons area and head back for the corporate area to join the line for Toyoto.

It turns out to be a somewhat long wait – a bit less than an hour – but the show inside is well worth it. Toyota's pavilion theme is that of future mobility based on robotics technology, both as independently functioning units and as devices that aid human movement.

The show starts with a human DJ ready to sing and rap; along comes a walking robot carrying…a trumpet. It puts the instrument to its ‘face’ and music is heard – and it’s not prerecorded; the robot is moving its fingers on the valves and blowing through the instrument!

‘He’ is joined by a robot band (called Concerto); two more trumpets, a flugelhorn, a trombone, euphonium and drummer, all playing their instruments. The only ‘anomaly’ is with the trombone player; ‘he’ was using something called a valve trombone, an actual instrument that plays in the same range as a slide trombone, but uses valves to open and close the tubing, rather than actually sliding the long tube section (that requires a bit more precision than even a robot has at this point).

The last to join the group was a robot DJ, who raps with the human and then helps lead both a Dixieland and rap version of “When the Saints Go Marching In” (with new words). It’s a great performance!

The main show is a dance and multimedia presentation in the style of Cirque du Soleil, complete with an aerial acrobat/dancer and others doing floor work, showing images portraying the dawn of history, a la “Rite of Spring”. Suddenly they are joined by others – robotized ‘vehicles’ called i-Units, a single-person chair/car that can be used in both low-speed and high-speed transportation. These units have robotic technology built into them; they can literally drive themselves or respond to guiding signals from a human passenger.

The last unit to arrive is an i-Foot; a robot designed to hold a human and walk, even up and down stairs!

From previous news reports and some science information gathered from robotics websites, I knew a little about the concept of a ‘walking’ wheelchair, one that is not limited by barriers that conventional mobility units cannot conquer unaided. I had no idea, though, that a functional working model existed; to see this unit walk around the stage area, with a live human being directing it, was fascinating!

My friend and I both agree that this show was well worth the wait.

When we leave the show, it’s just about closing time, and we are confronted with what will become very familiar this weekend – a long line waiting for the shuttle bus to take us back to the train station. Not quite two hours later, we finally arrive back at the hotel, dinner in hand (we each grabbed something at one of the food booths before we left the fair), and adjourn to our rooms to eat and sleep.

Sunday, we get up and prepare for the day. We have agreed to meet downstairs at 7:30 AM for breakfast, in hopes that we can catch an early train to the Expo site. It works – sort of – but everyone else in the city apparently had the same idea.

Trains are crowded – we get on the first available train, but just barely. The shuttle from Bampaku Yakusa station to Expo North Gate has a long line – we wait for several buses before we get one. (Fortunately, I found something of interest in the bamboo forest next to our line – a large bird people-watching in the trees not far from our line. It looks a bit like a large kingfisher; I will have to look online and compare the pictures I took to decide what it is.)

We get to the Expo site, and here our line-standing assumes new depths – the security checkpoint takes over an hour to clear. Okay, we’re finally in the park, and we head for information to see if any reservations are still open – we and a couple of hundred-thousand others…..

No, there are no daytime reservations left at any corporation pavilions; country pavilions have some, but those reservations must be made at the pavilions themselves. But the good news is that many of the areas are not congested, including several of the country pavilions we want to see.

So we head out on the Global Loop – a huge walkway built near the center of the complex that takes you to each of the areas or commons. The Expo site is very hilly and has many trees and other plants; since the theme of this Expo is “Nature’s Wisdom,” every effort has been made to avoid making too many changes to the natural surroundings. The Global Loop allows movement from one area to the next without forcing one to use steps continually and without requiring massive terraforming to make a smooth walkway.

We got to see India’s pavilion last night, so today we start with a couple of other Asian pavilions. While the Korean pavilion has a 2 hour wait (we pass on that one), there are several others that have interesting sights, including the Nepal pavilion. My friend is very interested in the various aspects of Buddhism as it appears in different countries; she and I both enjoyed seeing the examples of both Buddhas and the various Hindu gods in the Indian pavilion. Today she points out how Nepal has both Buddhism and Hinduism within its borders, and that in some respects the two religions have mingled, much as Buddhism and Shintoism are joined in Japan. The Buddhas that are on display here are much more ornate, closer in style to some of the Hindu gods.

After our visit to the Asian area, we travel further along the Loop and eventually descend to the central area, where we find the Global House – and a 3 hour wait for non-reserved visits. No, that doesn’t sound like a good idea either, so we instead head for the next Global Commons area, where we find Mexico, the USA and other American continent countries. The Mexico pavilion was on our ‘to-see’ list, so we join that group and soon are inside looking at views showing the differences in geography and commerce in various parts of the country.

Our next stop is in the central part again, known as Japan Plaza. We had hopes of seeing the Japan pavilion, but the wait there is also about 3 hours long, so we stop to eat some lunch and then decide to try the next two Global Commons areas, with European and Middle Eastern countries, and the African nations.

The Egypt exhibit has another long line, but the rest of the Africa area is easy to enter. There are shops and displays from countries all over the African continent – carvings, weavings, jewelry (Hiroko is soon buying) and musical instruments (and it’s my turn).

I end up with a mahogany djembe, an African drum. I have wanted one for a number of years, but they are often quite expensive in the U.S. Today, I have found a smaller one for Y5000 (less than $50 U.S.) from the Congo; it is well put together and has interesting carvings and a nice sounding drumhead. Now I just have to figure out how to get it home – mahogany is heavy!

Our pavilion visits also take us to Greece (with displays about ancient traditions such as theatres and the masks often used in traditional Greek performances), Bulgaria (where we find a musician playing a Middle Eastern version of what Europeans call bagpipes), and a walk past the Nagoya City Tower (where we can hear various types of traditional Japanese music, both formal and informal).

Listening to the music provokes a discussion with Hiroko; she wants to know why the Bulgarian musician’s melodies have a sound similar to that of Japanese music. I talk about traditional instruments and the scales (tonal groups) commonly found on them, and this leads to a further discussion of music styles from all over the world.

We’ve had discussions of this sort via e-mail before; Hiroko isn’t a music teacher (she teaches English), but her college studies were in cultural anthropology, and she has previously noted the ways that music can represent a culture. She also gets lots of questions about modern music styles from her junior high students and has occasionally asked me to help define a specific style, such as rap or hip-hop or rock-n-roll, so that she can explain it correctly in English.

It’s time to take a rest and get something else to eat, so we grab some Japanese finger foods – fried balls of shrimp and octopus, and cherry flavored ice cream, which is absolute delicious! As we sit and watch ducks and koi in the large pond in the Plaza, we talk about many things, including Hiroko’s interest in returning to the U.S. to work on doctoral studies in cultural anthropology. She had hoped to attend this coming year, but there were no openings in her chosen graduate schools, so she will try again for next year. I hope that she is able to fulfill her dreams; I have helped her with editing on a paper she is trying to have published, and I know that she is very interested in working on Japanese cultural studies.

We head back for the front of the park; many of the pavilions have more openings in the evenings, and we hope to get a shot at visiting the Hitachi pavilion, which is the other corporate pavilion we wanted to see. But a check of the situation tells us that there is a 4 hour wait! We are really beginning to feel tired, and we both decide that a soak in the tub back at the hotel might be a better use of our time.

One more stop to make – and one more line – at the gift shop. The store itself is packed; moving from section to section is a bit like trying to change cars in the Tokyo subway during rush hour! Hiroko elects to stay outside with our belongings; I dive in.

First on my list are the small stuffed versions of the Expo mascots, Morizo and Kiccoro, and those are easy to find. Then I head for the back of the store, where T-shirts can be found. With a little searching and some help from a stocking clerk, I am able to find all of the shirts I want.

Now it’s time to pay for my choices. I can see the checkout area, but don’t see any way to join the line. A question to a clerk gives me the answer; the checkout line is another queue, with a 40 minute wait! Okay…….

This line, unlike many of those we have seen today is set up to be single file, so it is almost impossible for people to ‘migrate’ forward, as has been the case in other lines. And the wait really isn’t that bad, other than my feet are now pointing out that I’ve been on them for at least 10 hours today, with a couple more to go.

Purchases made, I rejoin Hiroko; she had eaten some ice cream (vanilla this time) and suggests that I get some before we head out. While I am eating, we strike up a conversation with some other waiting patrons; they are interested in what I have bought, and I explain that they are souvenirs for my family members back in the U.S. Just before we leave, we ask if one of them will take a picture of Hiroko and I together, and one of the young men agrees. (We have several shots of each of us taken at various points in the park, but no pictures together.)

Then we head out the North Gate and join another line, this time for the Limino, an elevated train to the main station back at Bampaku Yakusa. This train is an example of more eco-friendly transportation – it runs on magnets on a track that looks like a regular train track with flattened rails. It’s very quiet and not nearly as jerky of a ride as a traditional train.

An Expo shuttle train is waiting at the station when we arrive, along with a very long line of people waiting to ride it. That means another 45 minutes of standing…….

Back to the hotel, where we collapse in our rooms. The public baths may be closed, but our rooms have Japanese bathtubs and plenty of hot water; a good soak does wonders for tired feet and legs.

I spend a little time working on my journal and drinking tea, then head for bed.

Friday, July 15, 2005

Dazaifu, Day 28 - Last Day

My last day.....

The morning news has pictures of the Yamakasa race held in Fukuoka early this morning (like 4:00 AM!) Last night's news had lots of pictures of the floats and their runners, and I tried to get some still shots off the TV - we'll see how they turn out. There was also a childrens' version (actually more of a march than a race) held early last evening, not only in Fukuoka, but also right here in Chikushino/Dazaifu as well. That one, I watched from the back balcony of my apartment; the children have small floats that they carried up and down the street beside the apartment, then they took them into the temple grounds about half a block away from my building. I had a great view; sometimes there are advantages to being on the 8th floor.

(An interesting side note - much as American cities do when major parades are held, the local news last night was reporting street closings and available train service for people wishing to see the race this morning. Even with a language barrier, I understood "JR" and "3:50 AM" - and no, I did not go view the race - that's too early!)

The heavy suitcases are loaded into Ishii's borrowed van (his car is DOA and is in the repair shop for an extended rehab). I'm intrigued by his loaner - it's one of those 'box vans' that have been popular for a couple of years in Japan, and are just now becoming generally available in the U.S. The best-known versions for Americans are early versions of the Honda Element, but in Japan, many car manufacturers make a model of this type because they have a lot of storage space but are very narrow and easy to maneuver in tiny Japanese streets. This one is a Nissan and very utilitarian; think English panel van with straighter sides, and you'll get the idea.

I have to make a very short speech at the morning teachers' meeting, and shed a couple of tears during it (I told them I probably would). I hope that I manage to get through the longer speech at the afternoon farewell without too many tears.....

Lunch today is with Ishii's class - appropriate because he is my partner in this endeavor. The students have written farewell messages on the chalkboard and are very ready to talk a bit today. Hopefully I will get to see a few of them again in the fall on our video conferences.

The afternoon farewell ceremony actually goes very well. It is a measure of how much I have been accepted as a member of the staff that Principal Yagi and I come into the gym while the students are still assembling. (What a change from four weeks ago, when we waited in the office until everyone was exactly in place...)

A speech is made by the principal, and I make a speech. Then the president of the student body comes to the stage to make a farewell speech. At its close, I make my final presentation - I have business cards from me for each student (counted into small bundles, one for each class). The student accepts the cards and takes them to each home room teacher for distribution in the classes. Business cards are an important part of the communication process in Japan, and presentation of a card is considered to be a mark of courtesy or respect. It is my hope that my cards (which are bilingual, English on one side and Japanese on the other) will encourage these students to continue to work on their bilingual capabilities as well.

After the gathering, I join the principal and members of the PTA in his office. They have gifts to present, for me and for my school. My gift is a wonderful surprise - a pair of handmade wooden getas, and they actually fit me! With a little help I put them on and prove that I can walk in heels, even those that are made of wood. They are surprisingly comfortable - the thong strap is made of heavily padded jute and doesn't cut into my foot as I expected it might. Perhaps that's the trick - get a carefully made pair that is big enough for my larger than average foot size.

Principal Yagi surprises me with an announcement that he has asked students to consider what animal might make a good mascot for Gakugyoin JHS. Apparently he was very intrigued with the jaguar that I presented to the school on my first day there (and my explanation that most American middle and senior high schools have mascots of one sort or another to encourage school spirit), and decided that a mascot might be a very good thing for his school as well.

Students are to think about possibilities during their summer vacation break in August, and come back in September with drawings of their favorites. When he comes to visit in mid-October, Principal Yagi hopes to have a mascot to present to Jefferson Middle School.

The PTA group and I spend quite a bit of time talking about many subjects, including one dear to the hearts of all of us females - shopping! Other topics are covered as well - differences in school structure and funding, classes available at different levels in each country's schools, political structure (states' rights vs. national government, a necessary offshoot of our education policy and funding discussion - not all Americans realize that our way of organizing public education is rather different than that of many other countries, with far more local control than Japanese schools, for example.)

It's a wide-ranging conversation, and one that I thoroughly enjoyed as a finish to my stay in Dazaifu.

Then it's time to say goodbye, and that's when the tears come again. We all promise to stay in touch via e-mail; the English teachers are especially interested in more chances to 'talk' and hope that we will be able to foster some student-to-student messaging as well.
I will get to see most of these teachers on the video conferences, but it's still hard to leave after having worked together for these past four weeks. Even they are blinking back a few tears.

Home to the apartment with Ishii, where he joins me at the front desk to settle the final bill (he has money from MTP to cover the utilities' cost, the only part of my stay that was a variable). He tells me that he will meet me at the train station tomorrow morning and ride with me as far as Hakata, where I will catch a shinkansen to Nagoya. I suspect that some of the others will be there as well.

Another adventure awaits......

Thursday, July 14, 2005

Dazaifu, Day 27 - Some new experiences

My first chore this morning is to try to get as much stuff in my suitcases as possible. I will need to bring them to school tomorrow so that they can be shipped to Tokyo over the weekend, and I need to be sure that everything will (more or less) fit. Most of the stuff does go into the two bags, but one of them is quite a bit heavier than the other.

Hmmm...I will have to rearrange some things tonight, and I also have to do a last load of laundry so that I have mostly clean clothes when I get to Tokyo. But at least I've proved that I can make it all fix, so that's okay.

(UPDATE: Make that just barely - I've definitely got to repack when I get to Tokyo, and check the weight as well, or I will be paying overweight charges - yuck!)

I have one last package to ship today - a kimono for one of my sisters. After I bought the kimonos earlier in the week, I took pictures of each of them and sent them to her, asking her to choose a favorite. I've got her choice sealed in a mailing envelope and will take it to the post office mid-morning. (At least now they've gotten to know who I am, so the ritual questions are easier for both of us to handle.)

A few more pictures to take - the cicadas are very noisy this morning (it's a bit cooler than in previous days and it's not raining, so they've started early), but every time I try to find one for a close-up shot, the leaves get in the way. Maybe I'll go up the front stairs and try some pictures from the second-floor landing......

Lunch is with a 7th grade class, then during the free time after lunch, I join the music teacher in one of the meeting rooms. He asked me yesterday if I played recorder and I told him yes, both soprano and alto. So today he would like to play some duets.

Our first choice is actually one that I've played on soprano recorder in the past - a Morley canzoneta. I'm playing alto this time, so I have to rethink my fingering for a minute, but I get comfortable very quickly. Then we try some other well-known pieces - "Edelweiss" (which is a favorite of Japanese students; they usually learn it during 4th grade and then work on ensemble parts in 5th and 6th grades), recorder arrangements of the opening theme from Vivaldi's "Spring" concerto and Smetana's "The Moldeau", and finally finish with some popular Japanese pieces.

Ishii-sensei has been running a video camera for the entire time, so he has a complete record, messed-up fingerings and all. But it was still a lot of fun, and I was glad to get to try something special with the school's music teacher.

I've got MTP reports to work on during the afternoon, and I find out in a side conversation that Ishii has reports to type up as well. (Glad to know I'm not the only procrastinator in the crowd.....) However, he has to finish his grades first; the first term (semester) ends next Wednesday, and report cards will be given out then. Since he will be joining me in Tokyo for the last of the joint MTP meetings next Tuesday and Wednesday, he must get his paperwork finished by tomorrow night..

The evening finds a group of us at a great restaurant - it's a farewell party in my honor, and I appreciate both the sentiment and the wonderful food and drink. I am always intrigued by the creative ways Japanese chefs find to serve what Americans consider to be mundane or 'home garden' foods such as pumpkin (which is a favorite summer vegetable here, picked while still green and served steamed) or okra (tiny pods, thinly sliced and tossed in a lettuce salad with sesame dressing). And they have zucchini - done up tempura-style, and it's delicious!

It's a great end to the day.

Wednesday, July 13, 2005

Dazaifu, Day 26 - Work, work, work...

I still have a boatload of paperwork to finish, so I dig in.

My BUGS report has been posted, with the pictures, and I have the first four weeks of summer journaling ready to upload, but I need to get the pictures posted to the XOOPS server. That is a long, slow process - at this time, there is no facility available to FTP the image files directly to the server, so each one has to be selected, named and uploaded individually, using an internal process in the XOOPS software. XOOPS is a giant step in the right direction, as web posting goes for this program, but there are still a lot of working issues to be dealt with.

(The real issues are both financial and technical in nature; it takes bandwidth to run a multi-user server, which costs money. The more bandwidth needed (which is the case if you are using FTP or other batch file transfer systems in multi-user mode), the more money is required to pay for that bandwidth.)

My pictures for Week 1 are finally uploaded, and I create a new post in the Jefferson subforum, entering my text (cut and paste work quite well), and adding the pictures at appropriate intervals. Once that's done, I view the results and close the posting. Now, I just have to do Weeks 2, 3, 4,.....

It was raining rather heavily when we came to school today, but stopped for a bit during mid morning. I decide to head for the post office to mail another package; with luck, this and the package to my sister will finish most of my shipping. I grab the umbrella, just in case. (Good thing, too - by the time I finish there, it's raining again, although not as heavily as before.)

Ishii is making a copy of a tape that showed the entire welcome ceremony for me, and that reminds me that I need to make copies of my pictures for him and Nakagawa. I've got the CDs - I just need to get them burned and labeled. I will work on those during odd intervals throughout the day.

Lunch is with one of the 9th grade classes; a couple of the boys are interested in telling me about their sports activities (judo and baseball), then one of them asks me if I have ever seen "Star Wars". ;-) I tell him that, while I have not seen the latest installment, I have seen most of the others and, in fact, watched the original on Japanese TV a couple of weeks ago. I then ask him which is his favorite character. He likes the Jedi knights in general.

He also wants to know if I know about Harry Potter (since the next book is due out next week, that's an understandable question). I tell him, yes, I have seen all of the movies and in fact bought my copy of "Order of the Phoenix" when I was in Japan two years ago. He seems impressed by this.

The afternoon is spent visiting classes and finishing the CD copies. I get to watch the taiko drummers as they practice again; Nakagawa-sensei asks if I would like to try drumming again, but I decline, preferring to get more pictures and video (besides, I know that they are practicing for Friday's farewell ceremony, and I don't want to disrupt that practice).

Around 4:30 PM, Matsumoto-sensei comes over to ask if I am ready to leave. I pack up quickly and we head for Fukuoka. Matsumoto has arranged for us to visit a shop famous for its Hakata dolls, and we will get to try our hand at painting our own.

Hakata dolls are a very well-known specialty of this region; they are porcelain slip dolls that are hand-painted and portray traditional and modern Japanese characters and scenes. There are a number of artisans that do this work; this shop is in the heart of Fukuoka and is well-known for its fine painters and doll designers. Most of its doll patterns are unique to that shop.

We are each given a doll depicting a lady in a kimono. The paints are acrylic water colors, much like the ones I used in Nakagawa's class last week. The kimono is painted first, then the obi and other accessories. Finally the hair and some facial features are painted. I'm not the greatest painter in the world, but I manage a credible job, and my doll looks very nice when I have finished.

Then I walk around looking at the professional works of art. I had already decided that I wanted to buy at least one to take home; because of packing issues, I think that a small one would be best. I find a small one (a little samurai)...then a pair of kendo fighters...and a tiny set depicting a Nara-era court scene, but in cats! Okay, they're all little; I buy them all......

The shop owner takes care to pack everything in extra padding; she understands that I must carry them home in a suitcase. At least this way, everyone gets something special. (Let's see if they can figure out who gets which dolls.......)

As we leave the shop, we spot another Yamakasa float and go to take some pictures of it. Then we head back for Chikushino; Matsumoto has made reservations at a restaurant there. The food is delicious - a mix of several of my favorite kinds of Japanese cooking using plenty of locally available fish.

This has been a great day. I head back for the apartment, ready to get some sleep.

Tuesday, July 12, 2005

Dazaifu, Day 25 - Finishing up the school term

I have a package ready to ship, so that comes with me this morning along with the computer and camera. Mid-morning, I take it over to the post office about half a block away. Instead of just looking up the price and weighing it, I notice that the postal workers are scrutinizing the paperwork and checking several notices in their books.

The mystery is soon explained - there is a new directive out for air mail items to the U.S., asking for verification of what is shipped, and also a caution; the mail may be delayed by as much as a week, because the security alert level in the U.S. has been raised due to recent increases in terrorist activity.

Again, a senseless act of violence has an unexpected effect on my personal life. I am...not stunned, but more than a little surprised (though, in retrospect, I shouldn't have been).

Once we establish that the items are for non-commercial use and are gifts for my family, everything proceeds normally. Hopefully the package will get back home without any problems; I have at least one more box to send (or else I will have an overly full suitcase to deal with).

When I get back to school, I suddenly realize that, as things stand now, I will be returning to the U.S. under the elevated security levels. That means I need to be prepared to have everything checked and double-checked (much as it was in 2003, when alert levels were raised because of the start of the Iraqi war). Wonderful.....

Ah well, I survived that - I should be able to weather this as well.

During an IM chat with my family, I notice that there are familiar sounds coming from the trees just outside the teachers' room. Eventually, I grab the camera and head outside, looking for the source of the sounds and soon find it - cicadas! This must be a good year for them; they are very noisy as they climb into the treetops, and I find several of their spent shells on the trunks of the trees.

Lunch is with Sasaki-san's class today, one of the first classes I met. These students are very comfortable with me now, willing to introduce themselves and talk a little about their favorite activities. What a difference 4 weeks makes!

In the afternoon, I join Ishii-san and many of the other teachers as we head for an 8th grade classroom. Japanese teachers traditionally evaluate each other's performance during the school year, and this is part of that evaluation process. This time, the class itself will also be evaluated because it is an accelerated math class, with only 19 students, all chosen because of previous test scores and performance in the classroom.

The lesson is an Algebra lesson using word problems; students have each made up a problem and will have a couple of minutes to explain their problem to the others in their group, who will then solve it and grade the presenter. With teachers standing around taking notes and two video cameras recording the period, I am surprised at the calm that prevails; the teacher explains the procedures and checks on each group as they listen intently to the 'teaching' student. (I do most of my observations from the back of the room, rather than looking over the shoulders of the students - that would pushing the limits of their ability to handle things, I think.)

At the end of the day, Nakagawa tells me that he will take me home. I ask him how long it takes to walk from school to Dazaifu Tenmangu; I am thinking about going there the next morning to visit the used kimono shop. When he realizes what I have in mind, he suggests that we check to see if it is still open now. It is, and I buy two silk kimonos and a beautiful obi. These are for my sister and me, for display, so I am very happy that we were able to go there.

Back at the apartment, I begin the process of trying to pack. Most of the extra clothes fit nicely into one suitcase, leaving me with space in the other for gifts and accumulated other items. I will send my two large suitcases to Tokyo via delivery van; there is a limit on the size of luggage that can be taken on the trains, and both of my suitcases are much too big. Instead, I will carry a couple of backpacks - the computer in one, and my clothes and toiletries in another. A hip pouch and the camera bag will complete the picture; it's a bit bulky but not too heavy and I can easily get from one train to another with that load, rather than trying to drag two giant suitcases around (they don't do well on stairs and escalators anyway).

Monday, July 11, 2005

Dazaifu, Day 24 - Last week begins

It is the beginning of my last week here at Gakugyoin, and I have a lot of things to accomplish this week. I need to start packing items to ship home and things that will go back in my suitcase; while I have given the things that are gifts to my partners and the school, I have a whole host of other items that must be taken home with me - gifts from my partners and other staff here at the school, items I have purchased for myself and family, lots of papers accumulated from classes and sightseeing.

I'll have to stop at the post office this afternoon and pick up a couple of shipping boxes - no way is all of that going to fit back in my bags.

My first chore today is to begin to assemble my summer report on the trip. Since I use this blog to maintain a more-or-less daily record of events, I will copy sections from it into a weekly journal that will be posted on XOOPS and also (eventually) submitted as a full report of the time here when I return to Tokyo.

Gathering the text is relatively easy; I just have to 'reverse' the order to create a chronological record. (Blogs, by their nature, are 'last in, first out', but a written report needs to be done in a timeline fashion.)

However, I also need to gather (and resize, in some cases) pictures that go with the text. Those of you who have been following this account and checking the pictures link know that I have a lot of pictures; I tend to 'point-and-shoot', hoping to get plenty of different angles so that I can find the best shots for my formal reports. Now it's time to go through them and pick out the best ones. I've only got about half a gig of photos to look at... shouldn't take more than a few hours...days...weeks..... :-)

Okay, the text is done, and I have a start on photos - what's next?

Well, there's lunch - always a good thing. After that, one of the English teachers asks me to listen to a student as she reads a short essay that she has written; she will be reading it aloud at a special event. We head for a meeting room where I listen and offer suggestions on pronunciation and voice inflection. At the teacher's request, I read the lines aloud, and the student marks inflection points as she listens. I point out that, in English, punctuation marks offer guides to out-loud reading as well as organization during silent reading (something that many native-language speakers often forget as well). By the time we finish, the student's reading is clear and fluent - no hesitation, no pronunciation problems. She will now work on memorizing it so that she can speak clearly when she is in front of the group.

At the beginning of the day, I had noticed a small brochure sitting on my desk, showing a picture of the broken dome that is part of the Hiroshima Peace Park and an apparent list of activities. A teacher a few desks down from me stops to ask if I have seen it, and I hold it up as a response. He asks that I come to the gym at 3:00 PM with the students and other teachers for a presentation.

When I arrive, Sasaki-san joins me and explains that this will be a special event - a dramatic reading with pictures and sounds - performed by members of the Drama Club. This is both a memorial to the victims of the bombings (this year marks the 60th anniversary of both the Hiroshima and Nagasaki bombs), and a reminder of the "Never again" philosophy espoused by those who are active in the movement to eliminate nuclear weapons throughout the world.

One student serves as a narrator, giving a timeline of the events, while other students provide sounds and voices of those who were victims. While the language was Japanese, the message was still crystal-clear; the pictures (pencil and ink drawings of people and places and images) and the cries of those who suffered told the complete story.

I am struck by the careful attention paid by the other students; as one of the teachers reminded them at the beginning, Japan is unique in being the only country in which an atomic weapon was used on citizens during warfare. These students' grandparents lived through that time; the students themselves must carry forward a legacy of peace for the future to ensure that such a weapon will 'never again' be used in such a manner.

Our last weekly video conference takes place - we are all fine, and we are all having no problems (definitely a refreshing change from two years ago). Most of us note that we are looking forward to seeing each other again in Tokyo but that leaving our host schools will be difficult; we've made friends and gotten to know the students and staff fairly well.

Then it's home, to eat, pack and prepare for another day.

Sunday, July 10, 2005

Dazaifu, Day 23 - Adventures with a Volcano

Sunday morning, and I'm ready for a trip to Mount Aso, an active volcano near the center of Kyushu Island. The weather looks fairly good here; hopefully that will hold for the day.

Ishii-san picks me up and we head over to school to meet Nakagawa-san. His car is bigger, and he has his two older children with him as well, so we will drive south in his vehicle today. We head out for the expressway, and enjoy the scenery as we drive.

A full day of activities has been planned, and Ishii and Nakagawa confer on which is the best road to take once we get close to the area. Mount Aso is actually a series of 5 high mountain peaks, one of which is in an active erupting stage, and a huge caldera (the largest in the world) that is full of lush green fields of rice and vegetables and fruit. There are several points of interest in the area, and my partners have chosen some that should intrigue both me and the children.

As we get closer to our highway exit, the rain starts, and it gets much heavier as we follow a winding road that climbs the southeastern wall of the caldera. The children squeal whenever we hit a large puddle in the road, and we comment on the amount of water standing not only in the rice fields but in parking lots, and on the road itself. It would appear that the lack of rainfall earlier in the season is rapidly being rectified. (So much for good weather holding through the day.....)

We finally arrive at our lunch destination - it is a place that specializes in soba (buckwheat) noodles, only here you get to make your own! One of the ladies shows us where to wash our hands and don aprons, and then we gather around a table with a large cutting board and rolling bar, and a giant wooden bowl. A tray appears, with buckwheat and white flours, water and measuring utensils. The buckwheat flour is dumped into the wooden bowl, then the water is added a little at a time, and we are instructed to work the flour and water between our hands, keeping the forming dough from getting lumps. As more water is added, it's time to knead the dough - much like bread dough, one must work it until it is smooth and not sticky, ready to be rolled out and cut into noodles.

The rolling process is a bit different from what I expect - I am used to a short wooden rolling pin with handles that are held during the entire process. This uses a long wooden cylinder; your hands are placed in the middle and pushed out to the ends as you roll. There is a rhythm that works with this method; after a few false starts, I begin to get the basic idea.

Then the thin dough is folded into several layers and a large chopping block is set in place. A heavy knife is brought out, and we are shown how to cut the dough into thin strips using the knife and a knuckled fist to hold the dough safely. Even the 6-year-old is allowed to cut some strips (with careful supervision by his father, of course), and the older daughter does a very good job of making thin evenly-sized noodles. (Mine vary in thickness, but then I've never been known for adroit handling of anything with a sharp blade.......)

As we finish cutting our noodles, the lady asks if we would prefer warm or cold soba; I ask for warm. Our tray is taken back to the kitchen, and we head back to the front, where we clean our hands and put away our dirty aprons. Very shortly, our group's name is called, and we have trays with noodles, rice balls in seaweed, and pickles in small dishes waiting for us. Tea and water are available at a side service area.

These are our noodles, all right; there's the strange wide ones. And they are 'Oshi' (delicious)! We're all hungry and finish off every bite.

The rains have stopped and started while we were in the restaurant, but the clouds have also lifted a bit so I can get a better view. We are near the edge of the volcano caldera; the five peaks are directly opposite, but their tops are obscured in heavy clouds. Ishii explains that we will drive to the peaks and attempt to go up to the summit road, where the active volcano is.

As we drive higher, the rains come down harder, and the clouds descend. This is a rather narrow road that winds, hairpin-style, up the mountain, and it's an exciting drive, to say the least. It culminates in a long uphill tunnel that is full of fog! (Fortunately, there are reflective lane and wall markers the entire length.)

There are very few cars up here, and we soon find out why; the last portion of the road has a large gate on it and it is closed and locked. A neon sign announces that the road is closed due to heavy fog. Well, we got as close as we could....

The gate and sign are obviously well-used; Ishii tells me that, in addition to weather-related problems, the road will also be closed whenever the prevailing winds are from the north. This drives a high concentration of sulfurous gases from the active eruption into the road area, which makes for hazardous breathing conditions (ever tried to breath sulfuric acid?).

We head down the other side of the mountain peaks, another interesting drive. Even with the heavy cloud cover and fog, there is still a lot of scenery to view; heavy forest of mostly cedars and pines, and areas of thick grass that wave in the wind.

Our next stop is an area on the outside of the caldera known for its many hot springs. This part, on the northeastern edge of the caldera has a great many spas and baths, and we will pay a visit to one of the oldest ones. These spas are built along a river; many of the buildings cling to the valley walls, and most of the bathing pools are built of the same stones that line the riverbanks and valley.

Japan is noted for its many hot springs and baths, but in the larger cities, many of the public baths used water that is piped in from springs located far away or deep underground. Not here, though - these springs bubble up all over the area, and the pools are built right on the spot. They are also rich in minerals (considered to be healthy) and vary in temperature from nicely warm to "Oh, my!" In the spa, each bathing area (men or women) usually has several pools available, with varying temperatures, so you can find one that is comfortable for you.

After a relaxing soak, we regroup and drive further down the valley. The river is wild; they've made up their rainfall shortage in a very short period of time and the river is overly full, with foaming muddy water. As we get to the junction, we discover a problem - the direct route back to the west is closed, and it's obvious that this is a recent problem. The sign says only that the road is not passable. (Later news reports tell the full story - a mudslide that not only blocked the road but swept away part of it.)

A consultation with a map takes us east and then north, following the river which eventually empties into a larger one that culminates in a huge reservoir - and I recognize this one from pictures on the news. It has been very low in recent weeks because the start of the rainy season had been delayed, but its water levels are improving. Right now, though there is so much water coming through that the floodgates are open to prevent too much back pressure from building up. As we drive down the valley away from the reservoir dam, we notice that there are flashing red lights and signs at intervals along both sides of the river. I recognize these - they are similar to the warning system used farther north, where river flow changes dramatically whenever the turbines are fired up at the hydroelectric plant. The main purpose of the warning system is to alert anyone downstream who might be along the banks or on a low-water bridge that a big surge of water is coming and that they should move to higher ground.
This time, though, they warn that the river is high because of too much rainfall. It's going to take a little time for this to subside.

We finally come to a large town north of the Aso area and get on an expressway which will take us back to Dazaifu - but it's still raining, and it looks like we are bringing it back north with us (we do). There are a couple of incidents of note along the expressway; while Japanese drivers tend to be a fairly cautious set (with narrow roads and high insurance rates, this is to be expected), they do like to 'open it up' when they get on the expressways (which are built much like the train routes, lots of straight and open stretches with very few curves).

The first accident appears just beyond a long tunnel with a curve; a car has exited the tunnel, caught some water under his wheels and managed to run it up the side of the mountain and then roll it over to the guardrail. The police are already there and flashing lights alert oncoming traffic; the driver is standing outside on the side of the road, so he is safe, but looking disheartened at the mess that was once a fast roadster.

A few miles farther, there is another one - this one has spun several times and again hit the guardrail As we pass that one, I comment that they must have hydroplaned; Ishii understands me perfectly and agrees. Fortunately, we have no problems, and we arrive in Chikushino where we wait for Sasaki-san to meet us at a local convenience store. We have all been invited to a dinner party at the Nakagawa's house.

Dinner is wonderful - lots of good things to eat in the setting of an older Japanese home that is well lived in. Nakagawa explains that the house was built in stages; the oldest and most central part is about 55 years old. Because of the multiple constructions, there are rooms that connect in unusual ways; Nakagawa has previously told me that his family believes that the house is inhabited by friendly spirits, and I see nothing to disprove that.

Regardless, it's a beautiful example of a country house in Japan, and I am grateful for the opportunity to get to visit there. While I am there, my partners have gifts for me - interesting drinking cups with a history or a story to tell, a set of carving tools for my artist husband (my partner, Nakagawa, is also an artist and art teacher; he and my husband seemed to enjoy comparing notes about wood and carving), some gifts for my children. I will remember this evening with pleasure.

Saturday, July 09, 2005

Dazaifu, Day 22 - History lessons

Principal Yagi had asked earlier during my stay if there was some time available for me to explore the history of Dazaifu with him and his wife, so we agreed on Saturday as a good day. It's raining, but that doesn't stop us from visiting several sites of interest.

Dazaifu may look like a smaller town today, but during the Nara period (and to a lesser extent, the beginning of the Edo period), it served as the western capitol of Japan, with Nara serving the eastern part of the country. It's strategic location in the northern portion of Kyushu made it easily accessible to those wishing to enter Korea and China; it also took the brunt of many attacks by Korean invaders, and some of the ruins reflect this.

Our first stop is close to Gakugyoin JHS, at a small musuem adjacent to the ruins of the ancient city government offices. This building actually houses a small portion of the excavation that helped to define the size and scope of these ruins, and has several displays of artifacts found during those excavations, as well as a series of models showing the layout and building designs at the governement office site and some other ruins of importance to the area.

As we leave the building, we take a short walk to the government office ruins, and I notice that the clouds are moving down the mountains behind the site. Even though it's raining, I stop to take a picture.

Our next stop is just down the road, at the Kanzeonji shrine, which I visited early last week. This shrine is one of the oldest in Japan; while it is still maintained as a place of worship (a priest says daily prayers in a worship area in the main building each day), most of the building is no longer accessible to the general public because of preservation concerns. The original temple grounds were much larger, but many of the outlying buildings and the wall were lost to invaders or the deprivations of time; every effort is being made to maintain what is still standing.

Our stop today will take us to the "Treasure House" in a side building. To help with that preservation and facilitate public display, the Buddhas and other statures have been relocated from the inner part of the temple to this newer, climate-controlled environment, where they can be more easily protected. Worshippers still come; there are offering boxes at each location, just as there would be in the temple proper, and the largest of them have blessing charms available as well.

Next, we visit a much more modern building, the Kyushu History Museum. This building houses a great number of artifacts from many of the ruins in the area, as well as a large topographical map showing how Dazaifu's location made it both a logical commerce center as well as a focal point for invasion. Most of Kyushu is covered with mountains (extinct or dormant volcanoes and upthrusts from earthquake activity), and the cities and towns developed in the valleys formed by rivers flowing from the mountain peaks to the sea. Dazaifu, in particular resides in a wide valley where several smaller streams join to form a larger river that flows north and (eventually) into the Sea of Japan at Fukuoka/Hakata.

As you move north, the valley narrows; long ago, this bottleneck point was turned into a strategic defensive point with the construction of a huge earthen wall and moat (about one mile long) known as a mizuki, or "Water Fortress". This wall and its gate withstood invaders from Korea and mainland China for many years; a large portion of the mizuki is still standing (although the gate and some smaller sections succumbed to invading forces long ago).

Excavations of the exposed parts of the mizuki offer a detailed look at the construction techniques used, including the fact that Japanese cedars played an important part in providing a solid base for the building of this wall. The museum offers both photos of the excavations and recovered artifacts.

Now it's lunch time; Principal Yagi and his wife have made reservations at a very traditional Japanese restaurant close to Dazaifu Tenmangu, the primary temple in the region, so we head for that location. This restaurant has individual dining rooms, accessed through sliding doors that are short enough one must get on one's knees to enter. Each room has a table, window (which overlooks the gardens surrounding the facility, and a display alcove, similar to those found in tea rooms.

This restaurant specializes in formal Japanese dining, with various traditional dishes, many of which I have not seen before. As we enter and are seated, our server reaches under the edge of the table and activates a switch; the center of the table has a large ceramic bowl with what looks like milk sitting on a metal plate, which turns out to be a hot plate. Soon the 'milk' is bubbling gently, and our server brings a tray with a selection of fresh vegetables. Mrs. Yagi explains that this is a traditional first course for many formal meals; the liquid is soybean milk (the same stuff used to make tofu), and we are to place vegetables into the hot liquid to cook for a very short time, and then eat them with a little soy sauce. It's a nice change from the idea of salad.

Other dishes follow in succession - each is served by itself, with ample time given to enjoy the flavours and textures. Several dishes use tofu as a main ingredient; while this restaurant is not strictly a vegetarian one, their food specialties reflect an interest in serving food that are very healthy and encourage a healthy appetite.

At one point, sashimi is served; it tastes quite a bit like tuna, but with a milder flavour. Principal Yagi tells me that it is bonita, a close relative of the tuna family. It's delicious.

We finish with dessert, and I am asked my choice of several items. Tofu ice cream sounds interesting, and I order that; while it has a texture slightly different from traditional dairy-based ice cream, its flavour is light and delicate.

We leave the restaurant and go to the shrine, crossing the bridge over the small lake that is home to koi, turtles and at least one crane. Today, with the rain, the only creatures in sight are the turtles. The bridge construction is special; it has two arches, one at each end, and a large flat area in the middle. I am told that it represents life - one's past (an arch to climb and not to spend too much time looking back), present (a large flat area where what is now can be seen), and future (an arch yet to climb, not yet available to see).

Japan embraces two primary religions - Buddhism, brought over from China and Korea, and Shintoism, which is rooted in ancient Japanese history and legend associated with the emperor. Shrines for both will often be found on the same temple grounds.
As we enter the main area, Principal Yagi explains that most public worship is done at the Buddhist shrines, where specific forms and rituals are most frequently used (including the cleansing of one's hands and a pattern of claps before a prayer). Shinto shrines are used for more private worship, and also for certain public blessings, especially weddings.

As we walk through the grounds, I notice that there are many booths set up today; this must be the flea market mentioned by Rebecca-ALT. This is a public fair, with locals offering many different things for sale - a lot of Japanese items, such as kimonos and pottery, but also things that would likely be found in an American-style open-air market, such as collectibles and old tools. I look through a few of the booths along with Mrs. Yagi; when her husband wonders about it, I tell him that we are girls alike in a love for shopping. He smiles.

Our day of sightseeing is finished; it has been a great way to learn more about the history of this area, and I thank Principal Yagi and his wife for a wonderful day.

Then it's back home to work on sorting things - I will be leaving here next weekend, and I have to decide what will fit in a suitcase and what must be shipped directly home. Later in the evening, I hear from Ishii-san; he tells me that while the weather is still very 'iffy', our trip to Mt. Aso is on for Sunday. I promise to be ready at 9:00 AM.

Friday, July 08, 2005

Dazaifu, Day 21 - A busy day

As Nakagawa-san picks me up this morning, he asks, "Have you seen news about terrorist attack?" I nod, and answer, "Yes, in London - it's very bad news." He nods and looks solemn. How strange (and sad) that the first thing we both note about the day is grim news of another senseless act of violence against innocents.

It's Friday, and I've been told that the other locally-based MTP teacher, Quinton Ricks, will be visiting my school today. I am looking forward to seeing him. He and one of his partners arrive and are greeted by Principal Yagi, who soons calls me in to talk with them. The principal asks if I will take Quinton on a tour of the school, and I gladly agree; Quinton's partner promises to return at noon to pick him up for some afternoon meetings.

As we begin our walk around the building, we chat about several things - first confirmation that we have both heard world news (yes), and then our observations of Japanese schools and education. We talk about the interesting fact that while a lot of Japanese classrooms seem to be more unstructured, the students in general are much more disciplined about getting work done. Quinton asks whether there are things about the Japanese system that might be usable in American schools; I laugh and tell him that while I would like to see some of those things transplanted (notably the indoor shoes idea and the cleaning done by students every day), I doubted that we would be able to implement those very easily.

During second period, Nakagawa-san asks both of us to come to his art class, where he presents us with drawing paper, pencil and paints, and asks us to join his students in the lesson. We are to draw four small pictures depicting things that remind us of summer. Quinton and I both look at each other (neither of us graduated much beyond the stick figure drawing phase in our art classes), and start trying to come up with ideas. I settle on a hot sun, resting in the shade, swimming, and Japanese fans, while Quinton chooses baseball (with his home-town team, the Atlanta Braves), and a beach scene. We each have a paint set and tray to use (acrylic water colors), and actually manage to finish our projects. (Hey, they're stick figures, but they're doing recognizable things......)

We continue touring the building with the principal and get to see nearly all of the classes. I point out the student teachers that are working here this week, and we actually get to watch them at work; I explain that after a week of being in the classroom all day, these students have relaxed quite a bit, and seem to be enjoying their experience. (At least this time, they didn't blanch when the principal and two foreign teachers showed up to watch, so they must be settling in.)

As Quinton leaves with his partner, I return to my desk, only to be accosted by Sasaki-san, "Are you busy? Would you help me with my English class today?" I ask when, and she says, "Right now!", so we head for the classroom. Having seen the ALT at work with her, I have some idea of what is expected; Sasaki-san is the teacher in charge, but I am to help repeat words and phrases, using correct pronunciation, and also read various sentences for the students to repeat.

Today's lesson asks students to interview others in the class, asking them if they like or do not like specific things like milk, sushi, and others of their choosing. We go through the process as a class, and then the students get up to ask the questions of their classmates; a few brave ones come to me and ask, and I give the answers in an appropriate manner. It's a fun lesson; while the curriculum may be rigid and very formal, the junior high approach to teaching it makes it a much more fun way to learn how the words are used as well as their basic meanings.

(I wonder if Japanese public schools have openings for retired teachers as ALTs or JETs???)

Then it's lunch time, with some 7th graders. The students are getting much better at having short English conversations - we start with the conventional stuff ("My name is ____, Nice to meet you. What is your favorite sport/music/etc.?), but I have been subtly adding to the 'list', and can now get most of them to answer not only the sport but their playing position, or instrument in the band, or whatever. If they begin to feel more comfortable speaking with me, they will be more likely to work harder in English class in the future (I hope). It has certainly worked that way with me and Japanese...

Then after lunch, Nakagawa-san asks if I would like to go to a class on Taiko drumming, and I gladly follow him to the kendo gym area. We can hear the drums from the center of the building, and as we enter the gym, the floor shakes as the drummers work on a specific rhythm pattern. Nakagawa-san asks one of his students if he will help me try to drum, so the student mimes the pattern and I give it a try.

The patterns progress from simple to complex (more syncopation than I realized), but I begin to get it set in my head and actually manage to keep up as they work through a section. Then two of the older boys come from the back of the room and ask if I would like to try the double drums. I follow them to the back, and one of the girls indicates that I should take her place while she leads me through the patterns. By the time the class period is over, I have (more or less) successfully worked through one complete piece, on two different drum types (standing, like a snare drum, and side mounted, with a drummer on each side).

Wow........

It's all on tape, too - Nakagawa-san took my camera and ran video for several minutes.

I could really get into this drumming thing...wouldn't that be a cool addition to our concerts....they've moved me to a classroom at the end of the building for next year.....wonder if my music budget might cover a couple of taiko drums shipped over.......nah, I don't have that much money available (those drums are not cheap - even the student ones made in China cost more than a lot of the school instruments we use in orchestra).

The rest of the day is not quite an anti-climax. I finish more computer stuff. The practice teachers have finished their week with us, so they make their 'closing statements'. I tell them that it was fun to watch them perfect their teaching skills and that I hope they finish their university work with honor. Then I present my business card and walnut hedgehogs to each of them, and they are surprised and gratified.

Quinton comes back over at 4:00, and we visit many of the sports clubs. When we get to the table tennis group, Quinton's eyes light up, and he challenges one of the boys to a quick match. (Apparently this was his favorite activity in college.) The boy starts out easily, but as Quinton shows that he really can play, the game soon gets fairly hot and heavy. No winner is decided, but everyone seems to agree that it was a good game.

It's just past 5:00 PM and Quinton's ride soon appears, just as Nakagawa asks if I am ready to leave. I pack things up and we all say good bye at the front door. I head for my apartment, glad to rest for the evening.

Thursday, July 07, 2005

Dazaifu, Day 20 - Back to school again

Today is back to a normal schedule, and I spend some time catching up on e-mail and other 'Net chores. I've got two days of blogging to upload and/or edit, and a whole bunch of pictures (I've managed to fill up our webspace, so I had to wait until brother william could upgrade the account - fortunately, that's an easy process with Netfirms).

Students start the day by coming in to the teachers' room and doing a quick cleaning - in two days, trash cans fill up pretty quickly - then they head for special home room classes to talk about their job experiences and write letters of thank you to the people who supervised their work. When I later asked Nakagawa-san whether his students liked their two days, he said that most of them seemed to enjoy the chance to do something very different from their usual schoolwork.

Lunch is with a 9th grade group, and again I am struck by the fact that these students really do show a lot of discipline and maturity as they prepare for high school and beyond.

My evening is spent first doing some shopping, and then trying a new eating place - something called American Son House, which advertises itself as a place to get 'traditional' American food, such as hamburgers and French fries, tacos, and American beer. The ALTs have told me that it's not bad, and I have a small craving for a taco, so I head inside.

As I check out the menu, I realize that there are indeed a lot of things that look (and sound familiar), but there are also some items that are just a bit different. There is pizza - Italian style, and something called American style, with sausage, cheese, and...squid? The taco looks good, and there is something called Mexican Rice that sounds interesting, so I order those, and a small glass of 'American' beer on tap, Budweiser. The beer arrives first - yes, it's Bud, all right, with the 'beechwood aging' taste (but I presume that this one came from one of their breweries here in Japan, rather than the home plant back where I live).

Then the taco - it's served in a freshly fried flour tortilla (rather than corn) and the meat filling has more tomato base in the sauce than I usually have, but it's quite good. There's lettuce and cheese on it, some salsa (very mild) on the side, and....pickles? Well, I suppose if you serve hamburgers with pickles on the side, it might make sense to serve them with tacos as well....

The Mexican Rice is...different, almost a taco salad served on a bed of rice. There is meat, cheese, lettuce, corn and salsa, with white rice underneath. I take a spoon and mix it all up, and it is actually quite good.

As I pay my check, the proprietor asks how I heard of the place; I explain that I am an American teacher here working in a junior high school, and that some of the American ALTs have told me this is a good place to get a hamburger or taco. He smiles and tells me thank you for coming, and I tell him that I enjoyed his cooking.

Then it's time to head for home. I am hoping to get to bed a little bit earlier tonight.

(ADDENDUM) I headed for bed early, and turned on the TV to check for a weather report for tomorrow, only to find that half of the NHK special channels were off the air. Hmmm.....

BS1 (which runs English-language news reports) then came on with a Japanese announcer saying something about going to BBC news, and suddenly I am confronted with something that I really don't want to see - live images of a double-decker bus in pieces in the central part of London, with English-speaking announcers saying that bombs have exploded in the London subway system and on a bus in central London.

A quick check of the other channels confirms the worst - they are all back on the air, but most are running the BBC feed non-stop, not even adding Japanese voice-overs or subtitles. The pictures tell the entire grim story. Shades of 9/11............

I end up watching news reports until the live feed cuts back to local news - even then most of the coverage is all about London. (When I begin to recognize katakana symbols in the headline lists, you know that the news is all about one place, and it's mostly bad.)

As I finally turn off the TV, I muse a bit on the feelings of anger and despair those pictures and news reports have generated. When 9/11 happened, I was at home with most of my family - I did not yet know what effect those terrorist acts would have on my life (and they were substantial, but in much more subtle ways), but I had the support of those close to me and could provide support to them. Now, I am many thousands of miles away, and must deal with a new reality on my own. (But I know that my family can get in touch with me, so that is a comfort.)

I say a prayer for safety for my loved ones, and comfort and aid to the victims and their families.